New Driving License Rule: No government RTO test required, private institutions authorized to conduct tests; Effective from June 1

The government has announced significant changes to the regulations for obtaining a driving licence, which will take effect from June 1, 2024.

Under the new rules, individuals will no longer need to undergo a driving test at a government Regional Transport Office (RTO).

Instead, private institutions are now authorized to conduct driving tests and issue certificates confirming the competence of the individuals they have trained.

This regulatory shift is part of a broader initiative to streamline the licensing process and enhance the quality of driver training. Notifications have been issued to inform the public of these changes.

Environmental and Safety Measures Included

A notable aspect of the new regulations is the government’s commitment to environmental sustainability and road safety.

Approximately 900,000 old government vehicles will be phased out to reduce emissions, and stricter regulations on car emissions will be enforced.

In addition, new penalties have been introduced to enhance road safety. The fine for speeding will range from Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000.

If a minor is caught driving, a hefty fine of Rs 25,000 will be imposed, the vehicle owner’s driving registration card will be canceled, and minors will be barred from obtaining a licence until they reach the age of 25.

Updated Licensing Process and Requirements

The Ministry of Roads and Highways has also updated the documentation requirements for obtaining a new driver’s licence.

The new rules differentiate between the requirements for two-wheeler and four-wheeler drivers, aiming to reduce the need for physical examinations at RTOs and simplify the application process.

Private Training Centre Standards

To ensure high standards at private driving training centers, several criteria have been established:

Minimum Land Requirement: Centers must have a minimum of 1 acre of land. For 4-wheeler motor training, an additional 2 acres are required.

Access to Testing Facility: Centers must have access to a suitable testing facility.

Trainer Qualifications: Trainers must have at least a high school diploma or equivalent, a minimum of 5 years of driving experience, and familiarity with biometrics and IT systems.

Training Duration: 

Light vehicle training must be completed in less than 4 weeks, comprising at least 29 hours (8 hours theoretical, 21 hours practical).

Heavy motor vehicle training requires 38 hours (8 hours theoretical, 31 hours practical) and must be completed within 6 weeks.

Fee Structure for Licences

The fee structure for different types of driving licences is as follows:

• Learner licence: Rs 200
• Learner licence renewal: Rs 200
• International licence: Rs 1,000
• Permanent licence: Rs 200

Application Process

To apply for a driver’s licence, follow these steps:

1. Visit the [Parivahan portal](https://parivahan.gov.in).

2. Click on the "driving licence apply" option on the homepage.

3. Fill out the application form accurately and upload the required documents.

4. Make the application payment as per the instructions.

5. Submit the necessary documents and proof of driving skills at the RTO to complete the process.

These changes aim to simplify the licensing process, ensure high standards of driver training, and promote environmental sustainability.

The government hopes these measures will lead to safer roads and a greener future.